Water, power and internet in Playa Venao and Playa Raya
By Gustavo Szuchman, Papaya Holdings · Published · Last updated
Playa Venao has grid electricity from EDEMET, the distributor for Los Santos province, water from public or community systems or private wells, usually with storage tanks, and internet by fibre, 4G from Tigo and +Móvil, or Starlink satellite. Playa Raya is on the same grid and networks but at an earlier stage, so check what reaches each lot. Most homes on this coast also keep some backup: a water tank and pump, and a battery, solar or generator system for power cuts. Before you buy land, make sure power, water and internet are at the boundary, or that you have a plan and a budget to bring them there.

Utilities at a glance
| Utility | Who provides it | What to expect | Backup most owners use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electricity | EDEMET (Naturgy group, part state-owned), regulated by ASEP | 120/240 V, 60 Hz, US-style plugs. Short cuts are more common in the rainy season. | Battery/UPS for internet, a generator, or solar with batteries |
| Water | IDAAN in larger towns; community rural aqueducts (JAAR) backed by MINSA; private wells with a MiAmbiente permit | Lower pressure late in the dry season (about January–April) | Storage tank (tinaco) or cistern with a pump; filtration for drinking water |
| Fixed internet | Fibre or cable where a network passes, from licensed providers such as Tigo | Good enough for video calls and streaming where available | A 4G plan or Starlink as a second line |
| Mobile | Tigo and +Móvil (Cable & Wireless), the two mobile networks in Panama | 4G in town, weaker in valleys and on back lots | A signal booster or a second carrier's SIM |
| Satellite | Starlink, licensed in Panama since 2022 and selling service since 2023 | Works anywhere with a clear view of the sky | Often the backup line itself |
| Sewage | No public sewer in most of the area | Septic system for each house | Proper design and maintenance |
Electricity
Panama's electricity distribution is split into regional concessions. EDEMET (Empresa de Distribución Eléctrica Metro-Oeste) covers the central provinces, including Coclé, Herrera, Veraguas and Los Santos, where Playa Venao and Playa Raya are. EDEMET is 51% owned by the Naturgy group and about 48% by the Panamanian State, and it is regulated by ASEP (Autoridad Nacional de los Servicios Públicos). The current distribution concessions run until October 2028, and ASEP is preparing the process for the next period. For a homeowner, that changes little: you sign up with the distributor, get a meter and pay a monthly bill.
Power is 120/240 V at 60 Hz, as in North America, with the same plug types. Rural lines on the Azuero coast are exposed to storms and falling branches, so short outages happen, especially in the rainy season (about May to November). People who work remotely usually keep:
- a UPS or battery for the router and computer, so a cut does not drop a call;
- a generator for longer cuts, if the house has a pool pump, fridge or air conditioning that must stay on;
- or solar panels with batteries. Panama allows homes to connect solar systems to the grid under ASEP's distributed-generation rules, which is worth asking an installer about. The sun is strong all year, but salt air shortens the life of exposed equipment.
Air conditioning is the biggest item on most bills. Shade, cross-ventilation and good insulation in the design make more difference here than in a city.
At Papaya Holdings, every project is on the EDEMET grid, and each Casa Valley and Cove home has its own meter.
Water
Water in rural Panama comes from three kinds of systems:
- IDAAN (Instituto de Acueductos y Alcantarillados Nacionales) runs water in urban areas, generally towns of more than about 1,500 people. Pedasí, the district town, is on IDAAN's system.
- Rural aqueducts run by community boards, the Juntas Administradoras de Acueductos Rurales (JAAR), serve smaller communities. MINSA, the Ministry of Health, sets sector policy and supports these boards with materials and technical monitoring, including in Los Santos.
- Private wells. Under Decree-Law 35 of 1966, the right to use water is granted only by a permit or concession, which for groundwater comes from MiAmbiente (Ministry of Environment). Drilling a new well needs a temporary exploration permit first.
The main challenge is the dry season. In April 2025, IDAAN's director visited Pedasí after wells there lost much of their flow, and the agency planned short- and long-term fixes, including a pumping station and more wells and tanks. That is why most homes on the coast have a storage tank or cistern with a pressure pump, sized for several days of use, and many filter their drinking water.
The water source differs from project to project, so ask us about the supply and storage for the property you are interested in.
Most houses here are not on a public sewer and use a septic system. Its design needs to suit the soil and the distance to rivers and the sea, and it should be part of the building permit.
Internet
Internet is the utility that has changed most in the past few years, and it is what makes Playa Venao workable for remote workers.
- Fibre and cable. ASEP's register of licensed providers lists Tigo with fibre and coaxial cable in Los Santos province, and smaller fibre providers such as Speed Networks in Los Santos and Herrera. Whether a fibre line reaches a particular house depends on the street, so ask the provider for a coverage check at the exact address.
- Mobile 4G. Panama has two mobile networks, Tigo and +Móvil (Cable & Wireless Panama). Digicel left the market in 2022. Coverage is good in the village and weaker in valleys and on inland lots, so test your phone on the actual lot.
- Starlink. ASEP licensed SpaceX's Starlink in June 2022, and it began selling service in Panama in 2023. It works almost anywhere with a clear view of the sky, so it is a common choice on lots fibre does not reach yet, and as a backup line where it does. Check current equipment and monthly prices on Starlink's own site.
Fibre reaches most developments in Playa Venao, including Papaya Holdings' Casa Valley, Cove and Vista Verde, and remote workers usually keep a mobile-data or Starlink backup. See living in Playa Venao for coworking and day-to-day life.
Playa Venao vs Playa Raya
Playa Venao is the established village, with shops, restaurants and coworking spaces, and it has had grid power and fibre for longer. Playa Raya is a few minutes along the coast and is at an earlier stage: roads and services are still improving, and shops and restaurants are in Playa Venao. At Papaya Holdings' Playa Raya lots, power, water and internet already reach each lot boundary. See the Playa Raya guide and Playa Venao vs Playa Raya for the wider comparison.
What to check before you buy land
Bringing a line several hundred metres to a lot can cost more than people expect, and it can take months. Before you sign, ask for these in writing:
- Power: where is the nearest EDEMET pole or transformer, and who pays to extend the line to the lot?
- Water: which system serves the lot (IDAAN, a JAAR or a well)? Is there a connection at the boundary, and is there enough supply in the dry season? If you plan a well, is there a MiAmbiente permit?
- Internet: run a fibre coverage check at the address, test 4G on the lot itself, and look at the sky view for Starlink.
- Easements: are there registered rights of way for the power line and water pipe if they cross a neighbour's land?
- Wastewater: is the soil suitable for a septic system, and how far is it from rivers and the beach?
- Costs and timing: get a written quote for any extension, and agree in the contract who pays and by when.
These points are also on our pre-purchase checklist. For running costs once you own a home, see property taxes and closing costs. To ask about utilities at a specific Papaya Holdings lot, contact us.
Frequently asked questions
Does Playa Venao have good internet?
Yes. Fibre reaches most developments, 4G from Tigo and +Móvil covers the village, and Starlink works where fibre does not. Remote workers usually keep a second connection as a backup.
Is Starlink available in Panama?
Yes. ASEP licensed Starlink in June 2022, and it has sold service in Panama since 2023. It is widely used in rural areas such as the Azuero coast.
Who supplies electricity in Playa Venao?
EDEMET, the distribution company for Los Santos and the other central provinces. It is part of the Naturgy group, with the Panamanian State as a major shareholder, and is regulated by ASEP.
Are there power cuts in Playa Venao?
Short cuts happen, mainly during storms in the rainy season. A UPS or battery keeps internet running, and many homes add a generator or solar with batteries.
Is the water in Playa Venao safe to drink?
Water from public and community systems is treated, but pressure and quality can vary, especially in the dry season. Most households filter drinking water and keep a storage tank.
Can I drill a well on my land in Panama?
Yes, with permission. Water rights come from a permit or concession, which for groundwater is issued by MiAmbiente, and drilling a new well needs an exploration permit first.
What utilities should be in place before I buy a lot?
Ideally power, water and internet at the lot boundary. If they are not, get a written plan, quote and timeline for bringing them there, and agree in the contract who pays.
Sources
- ASEP, electricity demand statistics: EDEMET concession area includes Coclé, Herrera, Los Santos and Veraguas; EDEMET customers by province (2025) — https://asep.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/electricidad/estadisticas/2025/segundo_semestre/demanda.pdf
- La Prensa, ASEP preparing the sale of distribution shares: concessions end October 2028; Naturgy 51%, State 48% of EDEMET — https://www.prensa.com/economia/asep-contratara-asesoria-para-preparar-venta-de-acciones-de-distribuidoras/
- ASEP, register of licensed pay-TV and network providers by province (Tigo coaxial and fibre; Speed Networks fibre in Los Santos), August 2026 — https://asep.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/radio_tv/estadisticas/2026/904_agosto_2026.pdf
- Bloomberg Línea, Digicel leaves Panama (2022): customers move to +Móvil and Tigo — https://www.bloomberglinea.com/latinoamerica/panama/digicel-se-va-de-panama-que-pasara-con-la-licitacion-y-los-clientes-del-operador-movil/
- DPL News, ASEP seeking a third mobile operator in 2026 — https://dplnews.com/asep-buscara-consolidar-tercer-operador-movil-panama/
- Developing Telecoms, ASEP licence for Starlink (June 2022) — https://developingtelecoms.com/telecom-technology/satellite-communications-networks/15028-starlink-bags-guatemalan-licence-and-launches-services-in-panama.html
- Panamá América, Starlink starts operating in Panama (2023) — https://www.panamaamerica.com.pa/sociedad/starlink-inicia-operaciones-en-panama-como-funciona-1222021
- Decree-Law 35 of 1966 on water use (MiAmbiente): water rights only by permit or concession — https://miambiente.gob.pa/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/Decreto-Ley-35-de-22-de-septiembre-de-1966-Reglamentacion-del-uso-de-agua.pdf
- UTP Hydraulic Research Centre, guide to water-use permits and concessions (2015): exploration permit before drilling a well, MiAmbiente procedure — https://cihh.utp.ac.pa/documentos/2016/pdf/Guia_para_el_proceso_de_permisos_de_uso_y_concesiones_de_agua.pdf
- Water supply and sanitation in Panama: IDAAN responsible for urban areas over 1,500 inhabitants under the Water Law; rural systems run by JAARs; MINSA sets sector policy — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_supply_and_sanitation_in_Panama
- Panamá América, MINSA delivers supplies to strengthen the rural aqueducts programme in Los Santos — https://www.panamaamerica.com.pa/provincias/minsa-entrega-insumos-para-fortalecer-programa-de-acueductos-rurales-en-los-santos/amp
- Casa Solution, Naturgy and Panama's grid-connected solar users (indicative, third-party) — https://casasolution.com/naturgy-under-pressure-7000-solar-users-and-a-2028-electricity-shake-up/
- Día a Día, IDAAN evaluates solutions for water supply in Pedasí (1 April 2025): dry-season well flow, pumping station, wells and tanks — https://diaadia.com.pa/el-pais/evaluan-soluciones-para-el-suministro-de-agua-en-pedasi-783259
Continue reading
- Chapter 1Panama's Appeal for Vacation Home BuyersWhy foreign buyers choose Panama for a vacation home: the US dollar, ownership rights, climate, access and where to buy, from Panama City to Playa Venao.
- Chapter 2Living in Playa Venao: What Daily Life Is Really LikeWhat life in Playa Venao is like: surf, food, internet, healthcare, schools, safety, cost of living and how to get there from Panama City.

